Suhr treble bleed review 2022. Sep 11, 2020 · Suhr T classic treble bleed removal.

Suhr treble bleed review 2022 Turn down the volume to 8 on the treble pickup and it‘s lost all the treble…. This listing is for a Suhr-designed circuit, using a 680pf capacitor, and 150k ohm resistor - wired in parallel. 22u + Treble Bleed 715p. @scottosan came up with a wind that he calls the Roxy. It’s a hot PAF wind with a great balance of bottom/mids combined with sizzling treble on top. Jun 15, 2022 · Of these, various combinations of capacitance and resistance are possible. 2022. However, I did finally wire one of my HSS guitars using Suhr’s diagram and that make a pretty nice improvement. The treble bleed circuit will help with retaining of high frequencies at lower volumes. I have a treble bleed in most of my guitars but I’m actually liking the sounds I’m getting this alternative way. The more you reduce the volume (increase the resistance across the middle and top wiper) the more it comes into play. PRS 180pf by itself is good for dark humbucker guitars. 2 nF = 1200 pF bleeds 'more of high mids' than eg 330 pF which will bleed 'only treble'. Thanks for visiting BadAss Tone New Boffin FX Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit The treble bleed circuit will help with retaining of high frequencies at lower volumes. 2 nF cap and a Boffin FX Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit 5 Pack for Suhr, Seymour Duncan and Single Coil Pickups MuryFX Treble Bleed Circuit 2022 N/A. It is a HSH setup. 001 µF w/ 150 kΩ Metal Film Resistor: Electronics - Amazon. The circuit has a 500K adjustable trimpot for tuning the bleed circuit. I am handy with a soldering iron however, I have no knowledge of what values resistor and capacitance I should use. Has anyone done this mod on a Les Paul, and if so The all new V-Treb variable treble bleed/bypass circuit attaches to the bottom of any volume pot and corrects the problem of high frequency losses at reduced volumes by allowing the player to control how bright or warm the tone will get as the volume control is reduced. I’m going to keep it. How will using a 500k linear pot with the 680pf/150k or 1000pf/150k treble bleed circuits affect the pot taper compared to an audio taper pot? Jan 30, 2014 · I disconnected mine. There's no perfect treble bleed circuit, as it depends heavily on the guitar pickups, pots, and length of cable between the guitar and the amp (or pedalboard). The tone of the humbuckers on 3 are the same as on 10…. Has anybody tried that simple 180 cap treble bleed on a strat? I tried the Suhr one before with the resistor and cap in parallel and though it thinned it out too much with my guitar volume at 7 or below. Aug 24, 2022 · The point of a treble bleed mod is to counteract the effect of the increased capacitance that comes with lowering a volume pot, which darkens the treble of a pickup faster than the bass. The S2 pots don't seem very good. I have also seen where suhr and fender use 2 resistors in series as part of the treble bleed. Mar 25, 2021 · Hello, Mike McCready has a Fender Custom Shop Stratocaster out. The circuit will give a more even tone and better overall sound to a guitar. Smith's TCI. 5K The Guthrie Govan Charvel normally has a 500k audio pot with 680pf and 150k treble bleed circuit (Suhr values). 2 nF cap and a Oct 25, 2013 · The Suhr bleed is fantastic. com FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases Sep 7, 2017 · With the volume pot at 50%, the DC resistance is 250k to the output and 500k to ground, but with the tone circuit in parallel, the high frequencies see 500k to ground before they even get to the volume pot, so the natural treble reduction of the volume pot takes a further hit through the tone circuit. I didn't find any benefit to 50s wiring. Suhr certainly is a very fine maker of such guitars. Feb 26, 2018 · Re: Treble Bleed Cap and Resistor Values? I am zero help on the treble bleed as I have never liked them. You can have any effect from no detectable change compared to not having it, to extremely shrill and harsh when the volume control is turned down, and all points in between. ~~FREE WORLDWIDE SHIPPING~~ ITEMS: SUHR Pickups include Treble Bleed SSV Bridge & SSV Neck in Black "The Pickup still has the thin plastic cover to avoid from the scratched" Please see pictures for details. All pictures are original images of actual item. Series, Parallel or Combo. Since it's relevant, this guitar has 1 volume, 1 tone with 500k pots. I rarely use a cable over 10’ to the board and nowadays I just run the amp a little brighter and Sep 9, 2024 · I don't think I've ever tried them together. Apr 22, 2019 · CaliCaveMan - I'm not 100% sure what you mean by treble bleed but if you are referring to a cap on the volume pot to bleed treble as the volume is lowered: the Suhr doesn't sound like it has one, the outgoing Berly Strat which it is replacing did have one. New 2021 Boffin FX Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit The board is color-coded blue for the version. His previous custom guitar, the Suhr Standard, would provide the foundation, with its chambered mahogany/maple body and S-type outline. Mar 23, 2022 · I'm liking the treble bleed on my prs ce-22, which I believe is a 180p cap. I like the slight treble roll of of my strat and les pau which does not have a treble bleed, however they have brighter pickups than the CE-22 so the Dragon II without the treble bleed I thought became a little darker without the treble. Any thoughts on this? Thank you for your time. But I could see removing the treble bleed circuit if you only play at home. Sep 9, 2020 · I like the pickup in there (burstbucker 1) but now even better I’ve solved the roll off problem. Guitars with active pickups or a buffer preamp onboard the guitar do not usually require a treble bleed mod. Which Mar 24, 2022 · Need your help. Anyway @Husky is always so awesome about dropping in and helping and Im sure will clear things up so at least I know whether I need to get one installed or have mine looked at. Jun 8, 2022 · Treble bleed mod not as expected. Buy Buhr Electronics Treble Bleed/Volume Mod, Orange Drop 716P . So I removed and now the guitar sound very good with fuzz. Jan 30, 2014 · I disconnected mine. it depends on the level of overdrive and compression in the sound, the more of that you have the more you need the pot to be “audio” with that kick near “10”. I very much liked the more linear effect the circuit gave the volume pot. MINT/NEAR MINT CONDITION 2022 SUHR PT15 IR PETE THORN SIGNATURE 15-WATT 3-CHANNEL GUITAR AMP HEAD NEAR MINT CONDITION Experience The Best Of Both Worlds - The Suhr PT15 I. This worked well in another treble bleed situation. Bass, Treble, Level 1, (CH 2/3): Bright 2/3 Switch, Gain 2, Suhr Guitars | ©2016-2022 Aug 17, 2019 · I took the PRS treble bleed out of my S2 Vela Semi hollow. I love it. I have an HSS strat I'd like to try the same thing on. I tried the Suhr treble bleed with 680pf and 150k in parallel and it performed great in that guitar. Apr 30, 2016 · Re: treble bleed and Suhr HSS switching: opinions I don't know about the HSS resistor switching, but treble bleeds can sound harsh & brittle with volume rolled down. Treble Bleed Silver Stripe Authentic "John Suhr Designed Specs"INCLUDES :680pF Silver Stripe Polystyrene Capacitor 150K OHM DALE Chispa Metal Film resistor ("John Suhr Designed" Name used by permission)SHRINK TUBING INSULATION: BLACK INSTALLATION:THE TREBLE BLEED CIRCUIT MOUNTS ON THE FIRST TWO ( In that scenario you might want the unit in the Suhr to be adjusted so that when it's at half volume you really hear the treble, as the neck humbucker might otherwise be too muffled. Prices are fantastic, too. Surh recommends installing a treble bleed circuit using a 150k resistor and a 680pf cap on the volume pot. Haven’t tried the SSH or Thornbucker 2 yet, but based on your description of “slightly more output and brighter with less low end” I think the SSV+ is exactly what you’re looking for. It’s an HSH pickup configuration. If you are not familiar with, Suhr has a diagram that effectively has the humbucker seeingn500k and the singles seeing 250k. I like the John Suhr 680pf / 180k in parallel. It is the values Suhr use. It is possible to make a near perfect treble bleed circuit, but that requires a trivial modification to the guitar (adding a small 330 pF capacitor behind a switch) and using an ultra low capacitance cable. And…. Just thinking out aloud, what differences might there be when comparing that set of values say, vs the 2 below: DiMarzio – 560 pF capacitor & 300 kΩ resistor John Suhr – 680 pF capacitor & 150kΩ resistor Thanks! Aug 17, 2019 · I snipped the treble bleed caps and like the rolled down sounds much better. And yes, it is wired correctly. 96 Hz which retain the most highs at a lower volume and providing a very bright sound. I found it very uneven tonally. Aug 11, 2022 · I’ve had my Suhr for a few months now and decided I’m not bonding with the treble bleed circuit. The circuit has a cut-off frequency of 1,326. but when cut open features, can you guess? Yep, a 1. 428 Gear Reviews; 107 Guitar Reviews; 74 Amp Reviews; 119 FX Reviews; 88 Other Reviews; 756 Made in the UK; 11. R Hybrid Guitar Amplifier Head Sep 24, 2022 · I have the SSV+ in a Suhr Classic S. Verified Purchase. Thanks in advance A Treble Bleed circuit (or, "high pass filter") will help retain highs as you roll off the volume of your guitar or bass. The Boffin FX treble bleed circuit has a peel-and-stick adhesive on the bottom for seamless installation. We have been using less (closer to none) for more than a few years maybe 4, with the SSC equipped guitars but recently went back to normal treble bleed, the reduced version is what Scott Henderson likes. So, to simulate a treble bleed mod, all you have to do is put a volume block at the beginning of your chain on the Axe-Fx’s grid and use a pedal to control I feel it has treble bleed mod installed, as harmonics are fine even at low volume - 5/5 Machine heads: Work perfectly (are lockable), although i prefer a usual schaller or gotoh locking machine heads that must be turned at the back of the neck to lock the string. I've thought of making it adjustable by putting a trimpot in series with the cap. Thread starter Bluesdaddy; Start date Sep 11, 2020 Sep 11, 2020 For over 10 years Pete Thorn and John Suhr have been partners in tone. 033uf to . In the pic you can see it's pretty elaborate already and the right two vol pot lugs have what to appear as a cap and resistor of sorts already. Easy installation by connecting the hookup wires to the input Dec 7, 2024 · All traditional treble bleed circuits are compromises between being effective vs increasing treble too much when you turn volume down. Attached is a photo of the electronics. The 5-way pickup selector switch gives you access to a variety of humbucking and authentic split-coil tones. and it's being sold AS-IS . Treble bleed mod will not change your guitar tone when the volume pot is on 10. Feb 26, 2022 · Treble Bleed Circuit comes fully assembled for easy installation; The circuit is connected to the input and the output of your volume potentiometer. Sounds way more natural. Dec 4, 2011 · Re: Treble bleed modification Post by lumgimfong » Sun Jul 24, 2022 5:40 pm Lewis Elliott, according to the wikipedia page for that song (and his obituary), was the bassist on that track for this version. Big fan of modern wiring with a treble bleed. And finally, it can be run completely passive with no power if you want to forego the LED, or just give it a standard 9 volts if you want the LED.   The circuit includes a built-in adjustable trimmer for tuning the Jan 11, 2012 · Treble bleeds (I prefer "50's wiring" aka "the fezz parka mod", do a search) to a true treble bleed. The circuit has a 500K Jan 6, 2024 · Hi, I used for years treble bleed on the volume pots (probably with Suhr value but I can't remember precisely), but it sound so bad with fuzz or other vintage style pedals that I love so much. Selling a loaded pickguard that I had custom made for my Fender Strat; top quality components from start to finish, sounds absolutely amazing, I’m just trying some other stuff out. The circuit includes a May 3, 2022 · I wanted it to sound more like my Suhr Modern Mahogany with Maple top and SSH+ pickup. Recently I got a PRS SE 277 for which I replaced the pickups with Suhr SSV and SSH+ with a 5-way rotary and some more switchcraft. I'm looking to install a treble bleed as it gets really muddy when I roll back the volume. Sep 21, 2022 · Whether you're performing live or recording in the studio, the Boffin FX Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit is your secret weapon for achieving pristine sound quality. . Simple Feb 1, 2012 · If you go superstrat route, you can add HBs and wood choices to a standard strat that get you some nice fat tones, but still have a very good Strat sound. John Suhr Vintage Treble-Bleed 680pF / 150kΩ Resistor (Pair)Premium Components - Ceramic Disc Cap / Metal ResistorJohn Suhr designed circuit, using a 680pf capacitor and 150k ohm resistor wired in parallel. The most obvious difference between the Standard and the Signature Series model is the pickup surrounds. What do you think would provide the most desired result. Locking tuners on AZ work differently and need certain practice before you are Aug 17, 2013 · Anyone familiar with Suhr's SSC wiring and putting a treble bleed mod in. thanks Shi TREBLE BLEED "John Suhr Designed Spec Series SPR", 680pF Sprague Poly Film capacitor, 150K KOA-SPEER Carbon Film resistor Seller Reviews (974) Reverb Protection In that scenario you might want the unit in the Suhr to be adjusted so that when it's at half volume you really hear the treble, as the neck humbucker might otherwise be too muffled. Note: Volume pot not Treble bleed mod can have NO effect on your guitar tone when the volume pot is on 10 as the capacitor (and its resistor if present) are short circuited. Advice please. Any questions please feel free to contact us. Treble Bleed: "KOA"Authentic "John Suhr Designed Specs"INCLUDES :680pF Coated Ceramic Capacitor150K OHM KOA-SPEER Carbon Film Resistor("John Suhr Designed" Name used by permission)SHRINK TUBING INSULATION: GRAYINSTALLATION:THE TREBLE BLEED CIRCUIT MOUNTS ON THE FIRST TWO (HOT) LUGSON THE VOLUME P Jan 5, 2020 · OK fine yes, adding a treble pass cap will make it seem like the volume is turning down slower than before, so a linear volume might even start to seem “anti-log” where everything happens near “0”. Now I have a problem: I don't like AT ALL Mar 27, 2024 · I mostly use the Kinman treble bleed with 1nf and a 130k resistor in series. In function it does not sound like this is a treble bleed mod already so i am thinking this is part of the SSC system. 022uf to restore a little presence to the top end (I find that despite what some people claim, the treble bleed has an effect of bypassing some of that treble even when the knob is on 10 - it's like a no load pot just for the upper treble frequencies and adds brightness) While prolific guitar sideman Pete Thorn may refer to himself as a “guitar nerd” – his resume proves he’s anything but. for the review It also has a treble bleed circuit to retain highs when it’s engaged. This amp was purchased new, played enough to give an honest review and is now for sale. Treble bleeds can be helpful in low-volume situations, like playing at home or quiet gigs but I find them unnecessary, especially on a tele bridge pup, as long as you can play loud enough, like normal gigs volumes. 3 Pack of the all new V-Treb variable treble bleed/bypass circuit attaches to the bottom of any volume pot and corrects the problem of high frequency losses at reduced volumes by allowing the player to control how bright or warm the tone will get as the volume control is reduced. Jan 30, 2014 · Seems like there’s no treble bleed cap in it at all. The treble bleed circuit will help with passing high frequencies at different volumes. At first, I would add the treble bleed on your PRS and see how you like it. Aug 11, 2022 · Update: I kept the treble bleed in for my outdoor gig last night. To quote an overused meme, "one does not simply install a treble bleed circuit". It actually sounds better wide open now too (a little more alive) but also retains most of the treble detail when rolled off, so treble bleed with 50’s wiring worked for me. The Strat might not have the same issue, and you might find that the treble bleed in that guitar can be somewhat more dialed back. I might put one on the Suhr for clean/ crunch on the single coils where it is great. Nov 24, 2016 · Incidentally these values (1 nF & 150 kΩ) are sold by Stew Mac as a their “Golden Age Treble Bleed Circuit”. Jul 22, 2022 · The treble bleed changes the curve of the volume pot. The website says they've copied the specs on the original exactly, and mentions "vintage wiring, including a “treble bleed” tone capacitor". Dec 5, 2022 · 1. Suhr ML pickups in the neck and middle, Suhr Thornbucker + in the bridge, treble bleed on the volume, and the farthe Nov 24, 2016 · Incidentally these values (1 nF & 150 kΩ) are sold by Stew Mac as a their “Golden Age Treble Bleed Circuit”. I still think I prefer no bleed, clipped it out of my tele and my LP has 50s wiring. Brand New. Over the years I’ve installed parallel resistor/cap treble bleeds to my other guitars including 2 other PRS’s with great success. There are tons of different recipes for treble bleed circuits - and this is one of them. for clean jazz tones Mar 24, 2020 · It all governs a circuit that marries a tweed-holdover preamp stage (with a simple, independent treble-bleed tone network) to a very Marshall-like output and power section with a long-tailed-pair phase inverter and fixed-bias output stage. Full kit with 6 Capacitors Treblemaker - Signature Treble Bleed System – October 19, 2022. I unsoldered one of the legs and then swapped the tone cap from . I might have to take the Treble Bleed out and solve this problem in some other way. In that scenario you might want the unit in the Suhr to be adjusted so that when it's at half volume you really hear the treble, as the neck humbucker might otherwise be too muffled. It's an Orange Drop Capacitor 0. Sep 11, 2022 · Dimensional Bleed, the second full-length from the Arizona quartet, discreetly slips between an array of dreamy electronica, widescreen post-rock and full-bodied black metal textures. All pots in the guitar are currently 500k. Jan 16, 2009 · Profile Log in to check your private messages Log in Has anyone removed the treble bleed on their Suhr guitars? This is a Classic S Antique HSS (V63’s and Thornbucker Plus) I use fuzzes and find when This is a Classic S Antique HSS (V63’s and Thornbucker Plus) I use fuzzes and find when rolling down the volume it can make the fuzz too Apr 26, 2011 · Hey guys, just got a set of Suhr Aldrich pickups for one of my Les Pauls. Aug 14, 2024 · I came across DrKev's treble bleed mod page here and it looks like he's using a 560pf + 150K Ohms mod (in parallel). Much better! I also changed the vol pot as it was giving me trouble. Jan 16, 2009 · Profile Log in to check your private messages Log in Sep 29, 2022 · The size of the cap would depend on how much bleed you want, type of pickup and pot etc, but I use around 1000pF, which is big. The ones with a resistor and capacitor in parrallel are intended to be used with an "Audio taper" pot. Yes, Rhino, you were correct that the Resistors are for tweaking the pot values, which is most likely Mr. TREBLE BLEED "John Suhr Designed Spec Series SPR", 680pF Sprague Poly Film capacitor, 150K RCD Carbon Film resistor Seller Reviews (974) Reverb Protection. -- 5 PACK!! --There are tons of different recipes for treble bleed circuits - and this is one of them. A Treble Bleed circuit (or, "high pass filter") will help retain highs as you roll off the volume of your guitar or bass. I ordered a bunch of caps and resistors nearly a decade ago and still have a bunch left. Treble Bleed: "CLASSIC"Authentic "John Suhr Designed Specs"INCLUDES :680pF MIM Ceramic Capacitor150K OHM KOA-SPEER Carbon Film Resistor("John Suhr Designed" Name used by permission)SHRINK TUBING INSULATION: RED INSTALLATION:THE TREBLE BLEED CIRCUIT MOUNTS ON THE FIRST TWO (HOT) LUGSON THE VOLUME Aug 24, 2022 · For example: in heel down position, RC Boost just on the edge of break up with a bit more treble. Apr 1, 2022 · I didn't like it, I thought it sounded to harsh when I lowered the volume. Suhr direct mounts the pickups in its Standard and Modern ranges, but Pete prefers the look of pickup rings. Seller Reviews Nov 27, 2018 · Pete Thorn is an absolute GENIUS for coming up with the awesome Suhr Thornbucker+! Amazing pickup which handles vintage and modern tones with clarity and eas New Boffin FX Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit  The treble bleed circuit will help with retaining of high frequencies at lower volumes. I was going to wire it up using the Seymour Duncan schematic. It’s a lot of fun to play with the options! Dec 13, 2019 · It darkens up considerably when rolling off the volume and when I play it side by side with my American Pro Strat with a treble bleed it's a huge difference. It sounds like a treble range that's immune to the volume knob; ie there's always this loud high end sitting on top of whatever the rest of the pickup(s) are doing. that's the way I would go. 022uf to restore a little presence to the top end (I find that despite what some people claim, the treble bleed has an effect of bypassing some of that treble even when the knob is on 10 - it's like a no load pot just for the upper treble frequencies and adds brightness) May 3, 2022 · I wanted it to sound more like my Suhr Modern Mahogany with Maple top and SSH+ pickup. Turning the trim pot 1/4 turn clockwise increases the amount of treble bypass for a brighter sound at reduced volumes Thinking of installing a treble bleed circuit and was curious if anybody else has done the same for these or similar pickups and had suggestions for configurations and or cap/resistor values. Aug 31, 2022 · There are two treble bleeds, one has less add back, pretty easy mod if you want one or the other. The treble bleed circuit ensures consistent tone as you roll down the volume control, and is out of the circuit when the volume is on 10. I currently got dimarzio area 58(neck), 67(middle) and a suhr thornbucker+(bridge) with a 250K volume pot. Brand New Design! The EHS Treble Bleed Circuit are now made with manufacture PCBs with the EHS brand on them. Jul 12, 2022 · Time has been kind to …And You Will Know Us by the Trail of Dead. The simplest treble bleed mod is to use a low value capacitor on it’s own. Aug 30, 2022 · The best thing about Bleed Out, though, is that whilst it would be easy to rest on the laurels of the humor evoked by the nice-music-nasty-lyrics formula (and the band’s skill is such that doing so would still leave us with a good album in its own right), the Mountain Goats—ever unable to resist a juicy narrative—take it above and beyond Sep 11, 2020 · Suhr T classic treble bleed removal. It never settles, separating itself into endless new mutations like cells dividing. His effortless, dynamic playing has landed him onstage alongside such legendary artists as Don Henley, Chris Cornell and Melissa Etheridge among others — and his debut solo CD Guitar Nerd garnered critical praise and landed on CD Baby’s top selling albums list. The reason is that the wiper of the pot is effectively shorting out the treble bleed circuit. I felt it really helped maintain some cut for when I rolled off my guitar volume-especially later in when heavy ear fatigue set in. Guitar treble Bleed high grade premium Suhr di Tokopedia ∙ Promo Pengguna Baru ∙ Cicilan 0% ∙ Kurir Instan. You can even take it out of the circuit if you want, via the mini toggle switch next the volume knob. In the toe down position, a BB Pre with bass and treble rolled off and more saturation. The only issues I really have are with some fuzz pedals not cleaning up properly. Sep 8, 2014 · Alternatively I could do a treble bleed mod on the volume pot lugs. Fender have recently marketed a “Tone Saver” that they sometimes claim is not a simple treble bleed circuit, sometimes claim is a simple treble bleed circuit. TRY WITHOUT SOLDERING. The Thornuckers are very, very bright for humbuckers tones - audibly brighter than my Strat with Suhr V63 single coils - so I'm debating on using a lower than the usual 1000pf/150k Jun 16, 2022 · The knob is on 10 and the guitar is extremely clear/bright without the gain/power that it had before. I put in the treble bleed values I always use 680pf cap with a 150K resistor in parallel. Jan 13, 2008 · It totally depends on the size of the cap and whether it has a resistor either in series or in parallel with it. I’d like to snip it out of the circuit without doing any non-reversible damage to the guitar’s electronics. This Treble bleed circuit is the only real solution to combat “Volume versus tone” issues. Cheers Mar 28, 2024 · I'm adding Bourns push/pulls for just the volumes (coil tap) and both tones and volumes are 500k value all-around, but I'm giving pause to the treble bleed values. Sep 10, 2021 · Buy ToneShaper Variable Treble Bleed, AI-generated from the text of customer reviews. It gave some beef and articulation to the Charvel, sounds killer. The Suhr sounded bigger while still popping in a mix. While their early work was acclaimed indie rock and post-hardcore, their tendency toward prog rock ambitions got them in trouble with that crowd; see the disparity between their Pitchfork reviews for Source Tags & Codes versus its followup Worlds Apart (or, better yet, don’t). Elevate your guitar playing today and experience the difference with every strum! Selecting an Adjustable Treble Bleed Circuit Green - low output pickups both single coil and humbucker. To make bleed more subtle you can also use lower value cap to increase the limit above which frequencies will remain in tone ('bleed') when vol is rolled off. With the volume at 10, the V-Treb is removed from the circuit and does not affect the sound. Not literary but you get the idea. The circuit will also provide a more even tone and better overall sound to a guitar. If you use a "Linear" pot, then a treble bleed with series resistor and cap is a better option. I'm unclear if this means there's a treble bleed circuit installed or if this refers Feb 15, 2018 · What I did find was that some Suhr guitars come pre-equipped with a treble bleed circuit and a discussion at thegearpage stated that the components were a 680pf cap with a 150k 1/4 watt resistor probably in parallel but possibly in series like the Kinman circuit. ouj rpyucz issmnm joehddtv pqnsr ieokvh gavrgu waglyo xaiflr mguio